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Category: Open Access

In the News: Open-Access deal for particle physics

The consortium for Open Access Publishing in Particle Physics (SCOAP) has negotiated that nearly all particle-physics articles will be immediately free on journal websites from 2014. This impacts researchers, meaning individual groups will not need to arrange open publication of their work. Peter Suber an advocate of open access stated "It is the most systematic attempt to convert all the journals in a given field to open access"(Nature|News, Sept 2012) To read further go to Nature|News or get the latest news and debate on Open Access from SCOAP.

Moving Towards Open Access - The Role of Academic Libraries

A recent report on Open Access predicts that over the next 10 years the proportion of Open Access articles is likely to increase by 15-50%. The scale of the shift will depend on national and international policy decisions.

Libraries have a key role to play in making Open Access articles discoverable by the use of metadata and managing institutional repositories.

The report produced by the academic publisher SAGE in conjunction with the British Library brought together librarians and other industry exports to consider the role of librarians in the future of Open Access. As with all publishing models there are benefits and costs associated with Open Access.

The report advocates an ongoing dialogue on Open Access. The full report is available here.

A live SPARC

UQ Library is a proud member of the Scholarly Publishing & Academic Resources Coalition (SPARC) . Originally formed over a decade ago, SPARC aimed to:

  • drive down the cost of journals
  • demonstrate that new journals could quickly establish quality
  • prove that OA journals could successfully compete for authors
  • stimulate increased publishing capacity in the not-for-profit sector
  • encourage new players to enter publishing

Some of the recent SPARC success stories (taken from 2012 SPARC Letter to Members, 25 September 2012)

  • Driver behind the effort to oppose the Research Works Act, legislation aimed at reversing the groundbreaking NIH public access policy, successfully rallying advocates and ensuring that the legislation was withdrawn by its Congressional sponsors - less than two months after being introduced.
  • Spearheaded the simultaneous introduction of the bipartisan Federal Research Public Access Act (FRPAA) into both the House and the Senate, and secured both a staff-level Briefing and a full, member-level Hearing on the legislation.
  • Kept pressure on the White House to consider executive action on access to research, coordinating public response to a Request for Public Information (RFI) on the issue, and securing more than 30,000 signatures on a White House "We the People" petition calling for expansion of the NIH Public Access Policy.
  • Brokered a partnership between the Committee for Economic Development and the Kaufman Foundation for Entrepreneurship, who collaborated on a well-received, independent analysis, "The Future of Taxpayer-Funded Research: Who Will Control Access to the Results?"
  • Last year's successful reorganization of SPARC Europe paid dividends, with SPARC's Director of European Advocacy, Alma Swan, playing a key role in the roll-out of new Open Access Policies by the Research Councils United Kingdom and the European Commission.
  • Participated in the landmark 10th Anniversary Meeting of the Budapest Open Access Initiative, helping to craft the strategic roadmap for the next 10 years of the Open Access Movement.Released new campus resources including practical and strategic guides such as "Library Publishing Services: Strategies for Success" to "You've Signed the Elsevier Boycott - Now What?" a guide for faculty action.

In the News this Week: Scientific Data should be shared

In The Conversation on the 26th September 2012, Alex O. Holcombe and Matthew Todd published an open letter to the Australian Research Council on why scientific data should be shared. Alex and Matthew stated in the letter "It may be only through open science, with massively collaborative efforts, that urgent problems of the world can be solved." To read the article and letter, visit The Conversation Scientific data should be shared: an open letter to the ARC.

Interview on Open Access Journals with Ahmed Hindawi, founder of Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Hindawi Publishing Corporation founded in 1997, was the first subscription publisher to convert its entire portfolio of journals to Open Access. Now in 2012, publishing over 400 open access journals. This interview with Ahmed Hindawi provides an insight into the development of open access journals. The interview is available on Richard Poynder blog Open and Shut.

Beware of predatory publishers!

Researchers and students please take note of the following comment submitted to Beall's List of Predatory, Open-Access Publishers blog:

"Hello.
I write to you after reading your blog and for advice.
I had a serious problem with one of the journals of OMICS Group. After receiving a lot of emails offering me publish my works in their journals, I asked them about the possibility of publishing a research paper. They never told me to pay for publishing. They asked me to read the paper and I made the mistake of sending it. I did not hear anything about this editorial, until three months later they told me that they had accepted the paper and would publish it if I paid to them $ 2,700. Then the manuscript has not been published yet and I told them to publish in its magazine not interested me. I did not receive any review of the manuscript and I saw that the data on the web magazine about impact index were false. I only asked for information and I never authorized the publication of my work. Two months later, they published it without my permission. The published paper is full of errors. Since then I have sent a dozen emails urging the withdrawal of my work on their site. However, they did not withdraw and would require payment of $ 2700. What do you recommend I do? No doubt this is a fraud, and I do not know how to get them to withdraw the work and they stop sending payment requirements.
Thanks for your interest.
Best regards."

Revised Policy on Dissemination of Research Findings

The NHMRC revised policy for the dissemination of research findings came into effect on 1 July 2012. The policy has been revised to ensure that the findings of publicly funded health and medical research are made publicly available as soon as possible. Therefore, the NHMRC requires that any publications arising from an NHMRC supported research project must be deposited into an open access institutional repository within a twelve month period from the date of publication. Further details are available at NHMRC.

2012 Study of Subscription Prices for Scholarly Society Journals: Pricing Trends and Industry Overview

Allen Press has produced a 2012 Study of Subscription Prices for Scholarly Society Journals based on historical prices over the past two years from 220 journals and survey findings from 20 society/association publishers. The study reveals how libraries are dealing with the present budget challenges and the consequences for scholarly publishers.

A breakdown of the average price increase by subject is included. For all titles in the study, price increases in 2012 averaged 5.8%, down from 7.5% in 2011. This was the first time in seven years the average increase for USA journals has fallen belown 6%.

In the News: ARC Chief Open to Access

In what could be an about-face for the Australian Research Council, new chief executive Aidan Byrne is re-examining the organisation's stance on open-access publications.
Read the full article by Luke Le Grand in The Australian.

In the News: Public Engagement with Science?

The European Commission's recent announcement on access to scientific data specifically mentions not only scientists and research institutions, but also members of the public as potential users of scientific data.
Jonathon Gray from the Open Knowledge Foundation writes: While the benefits of open scientific data for scientists and research institutions are reasonably well documented - the Human Genome Project is probably the best known exemplar - one wonders what innovations we might see from non-experts and non-scientists, and what more open policies might mean for the public understanding of science.
Read the full article here.

Interesting opinions on the coming UK Open Access mandate

A recent opinion piece from the Scholarly Kitchen on the UK government deliberations on Open Access... See the article, Predictable Problems - The UK's Move to Open Access.

CSIRO to Embrace Open Access

The Australian reported on July 11 2012, a plan for the CSIRO to make 200,000 research papers freely available, dating back to the 1920s.
Jon Curran, CSIRO's general manager of communications stated in the article, "we are removing the reasons why staff shouldn't put their work in our open-access repository."

In addition, to the publication repository, the CSIRO is also aiming to create a portal to contain raw research data.

The article also gives a general overview on the current progression and deliberation into open access by Australia's funding bodies and research organisations.

To find out more, visit CSIRO Research Publications Repository.

Open Access: Growth Summary

Heather Morrison's blog post the June 30, 2012 Dramatic Growth of Open Access http://poeticeconomics.blogspot.ca/2012/07/inevitability-of-open-access-june-30.html provides an excellent summary of open access search engines, world archives and the recent growth of their content. Here is a snap shot of the figures:

PubMed connects with over 3.5 million documents; arXiv, 750,000; Social Sciences Research Network 350,000; and RePEC, over a million. There are more than 2,000 open access archives around the world! DOAJ now has just under 8,000 titles, and is adding at a rate of 3 per day, and the newly launched Directory of Open Access Books already lists more than a thousand titles from 27 contributing publishers. The Electronic Journals Library lists over 35,000 journals of interest to academics that are freely available, and is adding 15 titles per day. The Internet Archive provides access to 670,000 movies, 100,000 concerts, 1.3 million audio recordings, and 3.5 million texts.

We also have our own treasure Trove where you can find and get over 302,682,563 Australian and online resources: books, images, historic newspapers, maps, music, archives and more.

Repository of the Week - the Data Hub

The Data Hub describes itself as "the easy way to get, use and share data".

The Data Hub is a community driven catalogue of datasets on the Internet. It uses open-source data cataloguing software CKAN, which provides each dataset record with fields for descriptions, formats, ownership, access and subject areas, among others.

Most of the data indexed is open data, which means it is openly licensed, and free to use.

On the site, you can:

  • Find data - the Hub contains 3840 datasets that can be viewed or downloaded
  • Share data - sign up to add your own datasets

Datasets can also be located under groups, such as Linking Open Data, which contains 81 datasets and Bibliographic Data, which has 77 datasets.

In some cases, the Data Hub can provide data storage, and basic visualisation tools.

Visit the Data Hub at - http://thedatahub.org/

Research News - CSIRO wins Research Data Service award

CSIRO's Information Management & Technology team has won the 2012 Excellence in eGovernment Awards: Project and Program Management Category. The award was received for their Research Data Service program.

The Awards website, describes the CSIRO Research Data Service (RDS) as follows:

The CSIRO Research Data Service (RDS) is a ground-breaking program designed to establish capabilities to facilitate the capture, description, access and retrieval of CSIRO's research data assets. The RDS program has successfully brought together national and international stakeholders, and supported the data management requirements of the enterprise while simultaneously meeting the data-related needs of the wide range of specific CSIRO research domains. Data provided through the RDS is now being accessed by researchers worldwide. Since its initial release in 2011, there have been thousands of searches and downloads of data that will lead to new and unexpected discoveries being made. For CSIRO scientists RDS provides an important means of protecting, disseminating and preserving our scientific results for the future.

RDS, funded by the ANDS: Seeding the Commons program, provides a platform to search and access CSIRO data at: Data Access Portal.