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Latest Collection Development News

Harmony Day, March 21

The theme for this year's Harmony Day is Many Stories - One Australia.

The Department of Immigration and Citizenship, who organises the celebrations of Harmony day each year on the 21st of March, describes the importance of sharing stories in celebrating Australia's diversity:

Let's go beyond the cover of the book and wander through the pages of each other's story. It's a way we can learn and understand.

With this year's emphasis on sharing stories, we wanted to share some Fryer materials which contain stories of diversity in Australia:

Exploring Trove Images

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TroveMosaic is an experimental interface for the Trove picture search. Enter a query, and it will build a mosaic from the top 500 records. Group the results by title, collection or decade for different views, and click an image to see it in its home collection.

This project is the work of Mitchell Whitelaw, part of an ongoing project creating generous interfaces for digital cultural collections. Along with the Manly Images interface, TroveMosaic was funded by the State Library of New South Wales.

TroveMosaic requires a modern, standards-compliant browser like Chrome, Safari or Firefox. It is designed for desktop browsers and probably won't work perfectly on mobile or tablet devices (yet).

Trove picture search contains over 7.3 million images on almost every conceivable subject. Hundreds of organisations contribute material including the University of Queensland Library, Queensland Department of Public Works, Queensland Department of Transport and Main Roads, Geoscience Australia, Royal Geographical Society of South Australia, Australian Academy of Science, Australian Institute of Marine Science, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, CSIRO, and the Defence Science and Technology Organisation.

Herb Wharton receives Australia Council Award for Lifetime Achievement in Literature

On November 22nd, The Australia Council Award for Lifetime Achievement in Literature was given to Herb Wharton.

As an Indigenous writer, poet and storyteller, Herb Wharton is best known for his 1992 breakthrough novel Unbranded (commissioned by The University of Queensland Press), Cattle Camp , Where Ya Been Mate? and Kings with Empty Pockets.

The Australia Council Award for Lifetime Achievement in Literature recognises Mr Wharton's writing for "its unique and untold perspective of Australian rural heritage"; particularly, for continuing to tell stories of the Aboriginal contribution to the Australian pastoral industry.

The Chair of the Australia Council Literature Board, Sophie Cunningham noted that:

(Wharton) is a wonderful advocate for Aboriginal literature and stories, as well as rural history more broadly. The importance of Herb's work in documenting and telling these stories is reflected by the now 20 boxes of his writing, notes and recording of oral histories that are held in the University of Queensland's Fryer Library.

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The Fryer Library began to collect Wharton's work in 1996 and the collection reflects his passion for Aboriginal literature and stories. It includes valuable insights into his writing process, such as transforming an oral story into a published work. Wharton's role in this process can be traced from audiotapes of oral stories told by other drovers, working notes, interactions with UQP editorial staff, to the completed drafts of works such as Cattle Camp.

The collection is also unrivalled as a personal archive of this important writer's work. As Mr Wharton told Sue Abbey in a 2007 interview, it contains "the first bit of notes."

"I probably thought about (writing) for fifty years, but it took me forty odd years to write my first notes down".

More information about the $50 000 Lifetime Achievement award, which recognises contributions to Australian literature, is available on The Australia Council webpage. The full text of Sue Abbey's 2007 interview with Herb Wharton is available in Fryer Folios (July, 2007).

New to our collection: Silk Theatre Handbill

Fryer Library was delighted to recently add to its collection a silk theatre handbill. With black print on cream silk and a fringed edging, it is a very early example of this genre in Brisbane.

The handbill dates from the earliest days of Brisbane's first permanent theatre and music venue. Mason's Theatre (also known as Mason's Concert Hall) was built in Elizabeth Street by George B Mason, music and dance teacher. The theatre opened on 25 January 1865 with the farce Poor Piccadilly. Six months later, Lyster's Royal Italian and English Opera Company performed there.

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Lyster's Royal Italian and English Opera Company. Subscription season of three nights, commencing July 20 1865 Brisbane : Courier General Printing Office, 1865. 39 x 15 cm.

The arrival of Lyster's Opera Company in Brisbane was reported on with much excitement in the newspapers of the time, and was seen as a mark of Brisbane's progress. William Lyster had brought his opera company to Australia from the USA in 1861. A Melbourne-based company, it toured Australia and New Zealand with great success, presenting about 42 full-length operas between 1861 and 1868. In July 1865 the company visited Brisbane. The Brisbane Courier of 7 July 1865 referred to 'the bona fide appearance of the best opera company that has yet attempted the lyric drama in the Australian colonies'. It continued, 'The advent of the Lyster Opera Company might almost be recognized as one of the significant signs of the rapid progress of the colony'. The Darling Downs Gazette & General Advertiser of 12 July 1865 enthused in similar vein, 'It is scarcely 6 years since we were separated from New South Wales, and yet our city is now deemed worthy of a visit by the Lyster Opera Company'.

The performances advertised over the nights of 20th to 22nd July 1865 at Mason's Theatre were Gounod's Faust, Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots, and Bellini's La Sonnambula. These were three of the company's most popular performed works, with Les Huguenots, which premiered in Melbourne in November 1862: 'regarded as inaugurating a new epoch of the Australian stage'. (Margaret Seares, 'Opera', Currency Companion to Music and Dance in Australia, Sydney : Currency Press, 2003 : 470.)

It is not clear whether or not the citizens of Brisbane were as appreciative of Lyster's Royal Italian and English Theatre Company as the critics of the time thought they should be. There are reports of less than full houses, and hints that Mr Mason was taking a risk in bringing the company to Brisbane. But the silk handbill, with its fringed elegance, is a striking record of the early days of Brisbane and one of Australia's first touring opera companies.

- Cathy Leutenegger.

Music manuscripts and theate programs, such as this silk handbill, will be on display as part of The Friends of Fryer Christmas event next Wednesday evening, 28th November 2012.

In the news: Voyage de decouvertes aux terres Australes

Charles Alexandre Lesueur's (1778-1846) illustrations of Australiana have recently been featured in the press.

Lesueur's illustrations of Jellyfish were highlighted in September's The National Library Magazine and were also displayed as part of the National Gallery of Victoria's Napoleon exhibition. (The exhibition publication is available at Fryer).

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Lesueur was part of the French Government's 1800 scientific exploration of 'New Holland' led by Nicholas Baudin. Originally employed to illustrate the captain's log of his journey, Lesueur is now remembered for his detailed drawing of animals as well as early European representations of Australian landscapes and Indigenous cultures.

Fryer holds multiple editions of the Voyage de decouvertes aux terres Australes. Its publication was sponsored by the emperor Napoleon in 1806 and illustrations by Lesuer and text by the expedition's zoologist Péron.
Some of the Fryer staff's favourite illustrations from volume one include the platypus, wombats, and cassowaries.

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Happy Birthday, Bram Stoker

8 November marks 165 years since author Bram Stoker was born in Dublin, Ireland. Fryer Library holds two letters written by Stoker. The first dates from December 1884 and was sent to Edmund Hodgson Yates; the other dates from July 1903 and was sent to Edmund's son, Edmund Smedley Yates.

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Shown here is a portion of the 1884 letter. Stoker and Yates knew each other through the theatrical business; at this point in his life, Stoker was working as personal assistant for English actor/manager Sir Henry Irving and as business manager of the Lyceum Theatre, owned by Irving. Irving was in America between September 1894 and April 1895, and Stoker sent this letter from the Bellevue Hotel in Philadelphia. Correspondence with Irving is also held in the Yates collection.

These two documents are part of a collection of over 600 letters held in the Edmund Yates collection (UQFL314). A print guide to the papers was compiled by Peter Edwards and Andrew Dowling and is available in the Fryer reference collection as well as via UQ eSpace. The Stoker/Irving correspondence is part of a wider collection of theatre-related correspondence within the collection.

Another significant set of letters covers journalism (Yates was co-founder of weekly newspaper The World); further information on the journalistic side of the collection can be found in the article by Peter Edwards published in Found in Fryer: stories from the Fryer Library collection.

- Penelope Whiteway.

Fryer receives records of T.B. Sailors, Soldiers & Airmen's Association of Queensland

Last Friday the University of Queensland formally accepted a gift of over $3million from the T.B. Sailors', Soldiers' & Airmen's Association of Queensland. The recently disbanded Association has donated its assets to UQ's Centre for Military and Veterans' Health for ongoing research of tuberculosis, and the Association's historical records are now part of the Fryer Library collection. The records have been catalogued as a lasting legacy of the organisation's contribution to supporting veterans with TB.

In 1919 tubercular ex-servicemen banded together to form the T.B. Sailors, Soldiers and Airmen's Association of Queensland, with the mission to advocate for and support those with TB, and their spouses and children. In addition to providing financial and housing assistance to members, the Association formed a social net for TB sufferers who otherwise faced a life of chronic illness and discrimination from society that feared contracting the 'white plague'.

The Fryer Library's origins stem from this same historical context. John Denis 'Jack' Fryer enlisted with the First Australian Imperial Force in 1916 and returned from service after being wounded by a stick bomb. He resumed study at the University of Queensland but was too ill with tuberculosis to sit his finalexaminations in 1922. He stayed for a while at the Ardoyne Red Cross Hospital in Corinda and then returned to his family's home in Springsure, where he passed away on 7 February 1923. The Student's Dramatic Society commemorated Fryer, their late Vice-President, with a gift of £10. Dr F W Robinson ('Doc Robbie') used the funds to establish the Fryer Memorial Library of Australian Literature. This library expanded over time to become the Fryer Library today.

Mr John Hoge, President of the Association, spoke at the event CMVH Director Professor Peter Warfe with Mrs Valerie Matthews, Secretary of the Association and wife of late President Mr Phil Matthew

Melbourne Cup Day

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For this week's #collectionfishing theme of horses, we discovered a volume of Melbourne Cup stories "from grave to gay, from lively to severe". Shimmer of Silk, by Robert P Whitworth and W A Windus, was purportedly the book of the season in 1893!

Vogel award winning titles on display

Writing? Under 35? Written at least 30,000 words? Interested in The Australian/Vogel's Literary Award?

The Australian/Vogel's Literary Award has had an interesting history, attracting its fair share of controversy. More importantly, the award has unearthed writing talent of the calibre of Tim Winton (Joint-winner 1981), Kate Grenville (Winner 1984), Andrew McGahan (Winner 1991) and Gillian Mears (Winner 1990).

With a cash prize of $20,000 and guaranteed publication by Allen & Unwin, the award attracts hundreds of entries a year. Creative writing courses in universities across Australia have also made the award more hotly contested than ever.

Currently on display in the Fryer Library foyer is the complete set of winning titles of The Australian/ Vogel's Literary Award, from its inception in 1980 to 2012.

-- Darren Williams.

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September Treasure of the Month

While most of our iconic images of adventurous archaeologists are born from page or screen (perhaps, Cairo Jim, Indiana Jones, or Murder in Mesopotamia?) this September, Fryer's treasure of the month explores the life of John Henry Iliffe - a noted British Archaeologist and the first curator of the Rockefeller Archaeological Museum - whose life, archaeological work, and contribution to the Antiquities collection at UQ are captured in his papers…

In conjunction with the treasure of the month display in the Fryer Reading Room, the R.D. Milns Antiquities Museum is currently exhibiting three artefacts from Mr Iliffe's excavations, which were also generously donated by his family.

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Research @ Fryer: UQ students exploring collections

Staff members have had an exciting week sharing Fryer's collections with UQ students.

As part of Graduate Student week, staff shared their archival and manuscript expertise through an introductory session "Archives for Arts". This session included a guide to getting started with archival research, particularly at Australian institutions, as well as practical strategies for decoding primary documents and navigating reading room rules and etiquette.

UQ students attending a session at Fryer, September 2012

In addition, anthropology students completing a subject on Native Title Anthropology visited Fryer to discover more about our Indigenous collections and Fryer was 'up late' for an afterhours session focusing on Australian literary manuscripts.

Dr Kim Wilkins and Editing the Manuscript students observed first hand some of the editorial processes preserved in literary and popular fiction manuscripts, for authors such as Nick Earls, David Malouf and Kate Forsyth.

Queensland Literary Awards prize-winners

Frank Moorhouse won the Fiction category of the Queensland Literary Awards last night for his book Cold light, the final in his Palais de Nations trilogy. In accepting the prize, Mr Moorhouse said:

The Queensland Prize because of its history as a long existing prize, the dismaying axing of it by the new Queensland government and now as a prize reborn is, I think this year, now Australia's most Noble of the Literary Prizes - it is the only prize created by the citizens of the state, in fact, by citizens throughout Australia - it is not the Premiers Prize it is the Citizens Prize.

And of all the prizes I have won for my writing the winning of this one has made me the proudest.

Fryer Library holds an extensive archive of papers from Frank Moorhouse, including drafts, notes and research material for his books and writings, going back to The Americans, baby (1972). As well as literary material there is also a large amount of personal material including correspondence and photographs.

The Moorhouse collection has been growing over the years, with new instalments added at intervals. There are now 211 boxes of catalogued papers. Another instalment of 10 cartons of papers was received recently and is in the process of being catalogued. This instalment of mainly personal papers covers most of Moorhouse's life and considerably extends and adds depth to the existing collection. There is a surprising range of material, including notebooks, photographs, 'bush memorabilia', and realia including awards and badges. Frank Moorhouse has also kindly given to Fryer Library a transcript of his acceptance speech from the awards ceremony last night.

Frank Moorhouse collection, UQFL231, box 203. Photograph by Meg Stewart.

Janette Turner Hospital speaking at a Friends of Fryer function.

Another Queensland Literary Awards winner, whose papers Fryer holds, was Janette Turner Hospital. She won the Steele Rudd Award for Short Stories.

Fryer's collection of papers from Turner Hospital comprises 42 boxes of papers relating to The ivory swing, Charades, The last magician, Isobars, Borderline, The tiger in the tiger pit, Dislocations, Oyster, A very proper death, Collected stories 1970-1995. There is further recently received material which will soon be catalogued to the collection.

- Cathy Leutenegger.

The Edgar Allan Poe Digital Collection

Poe_Coliseum.jpgThe Edgar Allan Poe Digital Collection is a digital goldmine for Poe enthusiasts, students and researchers looking for primary sources, and writers and artists who want to dig deeper into Poe's life and work and see original, hand-written poems. The collection contains manuscripts, letters, documents, sheet music for songs based on Poe's poetry, books belonging to Poe, and photographs and portraits.

The collection not only includes finding aids, but also sports a Public Domain logo explaining that all items in the collection are free of copyright restrictions, and can be used freely!

The collection is a result of a joint venture beween the Harry Ransom Center, University of Texas and the Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.