Category: Data
Australian National Data Services Newsletter
The latest Australian National Data Service (ANDS) newsletter is now available. This issue examines ANDs, the RDA and the next two years from the perspective of researchers.
Including:
- Data citation and licensing
- Getting data a seat at international tables
- Using data to fight malaria
- Seal data used in Oceanography research
- Connecting data and NHMRC grants
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Publishing Your Research Data
Data publishing has been gaining momentum, due to an increasing awareness of the benefits in publishing and re-using data, alongside the growing requirements of funding bodies that data be made publicly available. By publishing your research data you can:
• ensure the replication and verification of work;
• enable formal and measureable recognition of data as a research
output;
• reduce the duplication of data collection;
• allow the re-use of data in multi- and interdisciplinary research;
• ensure greater transparency in the research process.
• Achieve maximum returns on investment in research
In Australia the publishing of research data is encouraged by the Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research. It states that research data should be made available for use by other researchers unless it is prevented by ethical, privacy or confidentiality matters. Increasingly, funding agencies are placing the onus on researchers to publish research data that has been collected using public funds.
Data Publishing
- There are a number of ways to publish your research data. Researchers can deposit their data into an institutional repository. The UQ Library is soon launching a new service, with UQ eSpace accepting data. Alternatively, there are many discipline specific data repositories that will accept research data, and make it available or discoverable to other researchers.
Data Licensing
- One of the common barriers to publishing research data is concerns about attribution and recognition of data and researchers. These concerns can be addressed through the implementation of DOI's (or persistent identifiers) for datasets at the time they are published or deposited into a repository, allowing the data to be correctly cited. Researchers can also apply Creative Commons licensing to their data to ensure that any future use or reuse of that data is appropriate and correctly cited.
The most recent newsletter
from TERN discusses some of the initiatives that are in place to remove the
barriers to data publishing.
Many researchers at UQ are already publishing their data. If you would like to publish your research data, the UQ Library's Research Data Management team can assist you.
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News from Figshare
Figshare Partners with Open Access mega journal publisher PLOS
Figshare announced this week that they
have gone into partnership with PLOS to
host the supplemental data for all seven PLOS journals. For ease of
access to view the data, PLOS will provide a widget, which will allow the users
to view the data alongside the content.
"PLOS believes in making data as visible and useful as possible," said Kristen Ratan, Chief Publishing and Product Officer at PLOS. "Partnering with figshare is an important step in increasing the accessibility of the data associated with our research articles."
Become a Figshare advisor and get lots in return!
Figshare have invited members of their community to become advisors. In exchange for presenting figshare to your colleagues at a lab meeting or journal club.
- In return for becoming an advisor Figshare are offering :
- figshare goodies such as hoodies, t-shirts, mugs, stickers, pens, etc.
- Early access to new features before they're public.
- A figshare Advisor badge on your figshare profile.
- Travel expenses paid by figshare when you give presentations outside of your area.
- Looks great on your C.V.
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In the News Today - DNA Data Storage
Hot topic in the news today, is the latest article published in Nature
- Towards Practical, high -capacity, low-maintenance information
storage in synthesized DNA, which demonstrates a new technique to
store and transport human-made data.
Johnathan Keith in The Conversation reported, their data included some
well-chosen iconic elements: Shakespeare's 154 sonnets, Watson and Crick's
classic paper on the structure of DNA, and a colour photograph of the European
Bioinformatics Institute.
Read the latest news coverage and discussion on this exciting
development.
Jan 24 2013
- The Conversation - Jonathan Keith DNA data storage
- ABC News - Shakespeare's sonnets encoded in DNA
- BBC News - DNA 'perfect for digital storage'
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A New Data Registry is Available to Find Data
Data registry re3data.org: registry of research data repositories was launched in December 2012.
A searchable registry which aims to promote a culture of sharing,
increased access and better visibility of research data (re3data.org, Dec
2012). The search tool helps researchers to find discipline specific
repositories for storage and access to research data. Unique to re3data.org is
the use icons for the researcher to quickly identify important characteristics
of the research data repository with additional useful information for
example:
• Open or restricted access
• Licencing
• Repositories policy
• Tick of approval once reviewed by the re3data.org team
For further information go to FAQ or
to search the data registry go to re3data.org.
Other DATA REGISTRIES available include:
• DataCite - repository list.
• Databib - a searchable catalog /
registry / directory / bibliography of research data repositories.
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A New National Academy Report on Data Sharing
The National Academies Press has published a compendium of academic thinking about sharing academic data, "The Future of Scientific Knowledge Discovery in Open Networked Environments: Summary of a Workshop." It is available to download free as a PDF.
David Wojick, writing for the scholarly kitchen, notes that while the word "data" is not in the title, it occurs over 1,200 times in the report.
The report is largely an exercise in envisioning the possible opportunities for scientific discovery presented by extensive data sharing, based on large-scale, present-day examples. Read his full article here.
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Government Data
Searching for government data? The Australian Government has made available an extensive range of public datasets at http://data.gov.au/. Data.gov.au states that it aims to provide an easy way to find, access and reuse public datasets from the Australian Government and state and territory governments, encouraging users of the datasets to develop tools and applications for all Australian to use.
Apps developed using Australian Government datasets include:
Interested in data from other countries? This list is endless; We have selected a few examples for you to browse.
- French Government - http://www.data.gouv.fr/
- Kenya Open Data - https://opendata.go.ke/
- Singapore Gov - http://data.gov.sg/
- Europe's public data - http://publicdata.eu/
- Hong Kong - http://www.gov.hk/en/theme/psi/welcome/
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Weather Data
With the temperatures expected to rise in Queensland today. Why not explore
the weather data available via the Australian Bureau of
Meteorology.
Climate Data Online provides access to a wide range of weather data including:
- statistics
- historical weather observations
- climatology maps
- weather station data (fees apply)
- Australian specific climate data
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The Latest Conversation on Big Data
Big data is in the news at the moment. The Conversation, "which is an independent source of analysis, commentary and news from the Australian university and research sector" have published three thought provoking articles on the topic over the last few month they include:
- Big data poses big questions, so how do we answer them? By Fabio Ramos University of Sydney
- Hooray, we're digital natives - so who preserves our culture? By Sue Mckemmis, Monash University and Andrew Wilson, The Conversation
- Open Health: what is it and why should you care? By Nick Evans, Australian National University and Adam Henschke Charles Sturt University
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TERN Data Discovery Portal is now LAUNCHED
Australian Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) data discovery portal is now LAUNCHED. TERN's mission is "to link the science and scientists both within and across disciplines" through a data portal which will collect, store and distribute important data.
Major datasets from Australian scientists are discoverable in this portal, they include:
- Planets & animals
- Vegetation
- Terrestrial ecosystem
- Ecological dynamics
- Freshwater & estuarine
- Land surface & soils
To discover more, go to TERN Data Discovery Portal.
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In the news: Citizen Science Projects - How to get started?
The UK-Environmental Observation Framework strives to change the way the UK perceives, values, archives and uses information from observation activities by working across public departments and agencies, the voluntary sector, industry and academia.
Understanding Citizen Science and Environmental Monitoring reviewed more than 230 "citizen science" projects, and concluded that the involvement of volunteers offers "high value to research, policy and practice".
The review reached a number of conclusions about the value of data collected by volunteers:
- The development of technologies was "revolutionising citizen science", for example through online recording and smartphone apps;
- Data quality could be excellent, but was not fully recognised by all researchers or policymakers;
- It is a cost-effective way of collecting environmental data
- There was potential to make considerably more use of citizen science that currently was the case
The review's authors also produced a Guide to Citizen Science offering advice on how to get the most out of citizen science projects.
Read the full news article from the BBC here.
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Big Data is news
Big data, the collection and analysis of large amounts of data is in the news:
- The current issue of Research Trends is a special issue is on 'Big Data' - it covers the evolution of Big Data as a scientific topic, how big datasets can be used to inform funding and science policy decisions, data analytics and visualisation and the use of big datasets in bibliometric research.
- Listen to the BBC World Service as to Why big data is so big.
- Two articles from the Age: (1) Gene data guru and stormwater expert win top prize on how biology experiments generate masses of data and the role of bioinformatics and (2) Deciphering the big data buzz.
- A Wired post looks at the future of big data. An issue of Nature back in 2008 examined what big data sets mean for contemporary science.
- Type "big data" into Summon on the Library website to find more articles.
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Virtual Laboratories – Creating National Excitement
NeCTAR's Virtual Laboratories projects are a part of the Australian Government Super Science initiative. They aim to provide a new place to access data repositories and computational tools, collaborate easily, streamline research workflows and enable new opportunities for research innovation.
Projects include:
- CSIRO - Virtual Geophysics Laboratory
- University of Queensland - Virtual Genomic Laboratory
- University of Tasmania - Marine Virtual Laboratory
- The All Sky Virtual Laboratory
- Climate and Weather Sciences Laboratory
- Humanities Networked Infrastructure (HuNI) unlocking and uniting Australia's cultural data
- The Genomics Virtual Laboratory
- The Characterisation Virtual Laboratory: research environments for exploring inner space
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UK Data Archive - Data in Use
The UK Data Archive is the largest UK collection of digital research data in the social sciences and humanities. "Deposit Data our data in use" gives examples how researcher and teacher are using UK Data Archives data.
Examples include:
- 100 families, 1900-1988: In-depth interviews into family life, the data has been used in a project on Masculine preserves.
- School Leavers Study 1978: Research based on household labour and community life on the Isle of Sheppey, the data has been used for living and working project on Sheppey.
- The last refuge 1958-1959: Examining if long stay institutions were still needed for the elderly, this data as formed the foundation for several studies on residential care for old people.
To find more examples go to Deposit Data our data in use.
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